Imperative TenseDef Imperative

Categories: Grammar, Intermediate

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Introduction

Also known as the command tense, the imperative tense is used to issue direct commands, make requests, and issue calls to action.

It has no first-person (Ich and Wir) conjugation, as it is impossible to issue yourself commands.

Likewise, the imperative also has no third-person singular conjugation.

The Sie - for groups of people or formal address - is simply the unconjugated verb wit Sie said afterwards - lesen Sie (Read you guys).

More properly, the imperative is called a mood, rather than a tense, because it makes no claim to when an action is being performed. For the sake of simplicity however, we call it a tense here.

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Conjugation Examples

werden to become
ich
du werde
er / sie (sing.) / es
wir
ihr werdet
sie (plu.) / Sie
bauen to build
ich
du baue
er / sie (sing.) / es
wir
ihr baut
sie (plu.) / Sie
sprechen to speak
ich
du sprich
er / sie (sing.) / es
wir
ihr sprecht
sie (plu.) / Sie

Additional Reading:
Personal Subject Pronouns
Verb Conjugations

Language: es | en